arXiv · 1404.4687
Linear Fringe Field Effects of Quadrupoles
Abstract
Fringe field becomes important when one requires more accurate modeling of a ring lattice to study the long-term beam dynamics in storage rings and deal with large aperture magnets in high-intensity proton synchrotrons or accumulator rings. In this paper, a simple expression to calculate the tune shifts due to quadrupole fringe fields is derived by using Lie algebra technique. With higher-order terms included, this method is more accurate compared with the linear fringe field model used in SAD code. The method is also applied to a BEPCII lattice. Also based on the Lie algebra technique and an inverse series technique, an equivalent hard-edge model for quadrupoles is proposed, in which the model parameters are derived analytically. The model has the advantages of the direct calculation of the equivalent length and strength of a quadrupole and the easy adaptation when the strength changes. The validity of the model and its simplified version has been checked with a numerical method, and they show very good agreements.
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D. Zhou, J. Y. Tang, Y. Chen, N. Wang. 2014-04-18. Linear Fringe Field Effects of Quadrupoles. https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.4687
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