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arXiv · 1404.5241

Non-Standard Extensions of Gradient Elasticity: Fractional Non-Locality, Memory and Fractality

Vasily E. Tarasov·Elias C. Aifantis
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Abstract

Derivatives and integrals of non-integer order may have a wide application in describing complex properties of materials including long-term memory, non-locality of power-law type and fractality. In this paper we consider extensions of elasticity theory that allow us to describe elasticity of materials with fractional non-locality, memory and fractality. The basis of our consideration is an extension of the usual variational principle for fractional non-locality and fractality. For materials with power-law non-locality described by Riesz derivatives of non-integer order, we suggest a fractional variational equation. Equations for fractal materials are derived by a generalization of the variational principle for fractal media. We demonstrate the suggested approaches to derive corresponding generalizations of the Euler-Bernoulli beam and the Timoshenko beam equations for the considered fractional non-local and fractal models. Various equations for materials with fractional non-locality, fractality and fractional acceleration are considered.

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BibTeXRIS

Vasily E. Tarasov, Elias C. Aifantis. 2014-04-21. Non-Standard Extensions of Gradient Elasticity: Fractional Non-Locality, Memory and Fractality. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2014.10.002

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