Consciousness as a State of Matter

Max Tegmark

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arXiv · 1405.0493

Consciousness as a State of Matter

Max Tegmark

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Abstract

I examine the hypothesis that consciousness can be understood as a state of matter, "perceptronium", with distinctive information processing abilities. I explore five basic principles that may distinguish conscious matter from other physical systems such as solids, liquids and gases: the information, integration, independence, dynamics and utility principles. This approach generalizes Giulio Tononi's integrated information framework for neural-network-based consciousness to arbitrary quantum systems, and provides interesting links to error-correcting codes and condensed matter criticality, as well as an interesting connections between the emergence of consciousness and the emergence of time. (For more technical details, see arXiv:1401.1219).

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Max Tegmark. 2014-05-02. Consciousness as a State of Matter. https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.0493

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