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arXiv · 1405.6279

Electric dipole response of $^6$He: Halo-neutron and core excitations

D. Mikami·W. Horiuchi·Y. Suzuki
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Abstract

Electric dipole ($E1$) response of $^{6}$He is studied with a fully microscopic six-body calculation. The wave functions for the ground and excited states are expressed as a superposition of explicitly correlated Gaussians (CG). Final state interactions of three-body decay channels are explicitly taken into account. The ground state properties and the low-energy $E1$ strength are obtained consistently with observations. Two main peaks as well as several small peaks are found in the $E1$ strength function. The peak at the high-energy region indicates a typical macroscopic picture of the giant dipole resonance, the out-of-phase proton-neutron motion. The transition densities of the lower-lying peaks exhibit in-phase proton-neutron motion in the internal region, out-of-phase motion near the surface region, and spatially extended neutron oscillation, indicating a soft-dipole mode (SDM) and its vibrationally excited mode.

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D. Mikami, W. Horiuchi, Y. Suzuki. 2014-05-24. Electric dipole response of $^6$He: Halo-neutron and core excitations. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.89.064303

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