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arXiv · 1405.7730

Surface transport coefficients for three-dimensional topological superconductors

Hong-Yi Xie·Yang-Zhi Chou·Matthew S. Foster
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Abstract

We argue that surface spin and thermal conductivities of three-dimensional topological superconductors are universal and topologically quantized at low temperature. For a bulk winding number $\nu$, there are $|\nu|$ "colors" of surface Majorana fermions. Localization corrections to surface transport coefficients vanish due to time-reversal symmetry (TRS). We argue that Altshuler-Aronov interaction corrections vanish because TRS forbids color or spin Friedel oscillations. We confirm this within a perturbative expansion in the interactions, and to lowest order in a large-$|\nu|$ expansion. In both cases, we employ an asymptotically exact treatment of quenched disorder effects that exploits the chiral character unique to two-dimensional, time-reversal-invariant Majorana surface states.

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Hong-Yi Xie, Yang-Zhi Chou, Matthew S. Foster. 2014-05-29. Surface transport coefficients for three-dimensional topological superconductors. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.024203

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