arXiv · 1407.4204
Internal Decoherence of a Gaussian Wave Packet in a Harmonic Potential
Abstract
We have studied the quantum dissipative problem of a Gaussian wave packet under the influence of a harmonic potential. A phenomenological approach to dissipation is adopted in the light of the well-known model in which the environment is composed of a bath of non-interacting harmonic oscillators. As one of the effects of the coupling to the bath is the evolution of an initially pure wave packet into a statistical mixture, we estimate the characteristic time elapsed for this to occur for different regimes of temperature, damping, and also different initial states.
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A. Cidrim, F. E. A. dos Santos, A. O. Caldeira. 2014-07-16. Internal Decoherence of a Gaussian Wave Packet in a Harmonic Potential. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.90.052102
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