arXiv · 1409.2059
Exactness of Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations and Integrating Factors
Abstract
A new problem is studied, the concept of exactness of a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations is established. A method is constructed to reduce this class into a first order equations. If the second order equation is not exact we introduce, under certain conditions, an integrating factor that transform it to an exact one.
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R. AlAhmad, M. Al-Jararha, H. Almefleh. 2014-09-06. Exactness of Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations and Integrating Factors. https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.2059
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