arXiv · 1409.5965
Entanglement Distribution in Optical Networks
Abstract
The ability to generate entangled photon-pairs over a broad wavelength range opens the door to the simultaneous distribution of entanglement to multiple users in a network by using centralized sources and flexible wavelength-division multiplexing schemes. Here we show the design of a metropolitan optical network consisting of tree-type access networks whereby entangled photon-pairs are distributed to any pair of users, independent of their location. The network is constructed employing commercial off-the-shelf components and uses the existing infrastructure, which allows for moderate deployment costs. We further develop a channel plan and a network-architecture design to provide a direct optical path between any pair of users, thus allowing classical and one-way quantum communication as well as entanglement distribution. This allows the simultaneous operation of multiple quantum information technologies. Finally, we present a more flexible backbone architecture that pushes away the load limitations of the original network design by extending its reach, number of users and capabilities.
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Alex Ciurana, Vicente Martin, Jesus Martinez-Mateo, Bernhard Schrenk, Momtchil Peev, Andreas Poppe. 2014-09-21. Entanglement Distribution in Optical Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5965
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