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arXiv · 1504.00545

A Bulk-Parallel Priority Queue in External Memory with STXXL

Timo Bingmann·Thomas Keh·Peter Sanders
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Abstract

We propose the design and an implementation of a bulk-parallel external memory priority queue to take advantage of both shared-memory parallelism and high external memory transfer speeds to parallel disks. To achieve higher performance by decoupling item insertions and extractions, we offer two parallelization interfaces: one using "bulk" sequences, the other by defining "limit" items. In the design, we discuss how to parallelize insertions using multiple heaps, and how to calculate a dynamic prediction sequence to prefetch blocks and apply parallel multiway merge for extraction. Our experimental results show that in the selected benchmarks the priority queue reaches 75% of the full parallel I/O bandwidth of rotational disks and and 65% of SSDs, or the speed of sorting in external memory when bounded by computation.

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Timo Bingmann, Thomas Keh, Peter Sanders. 2015-04-02. A Bulk-Parallel Priority Queue in External Memory with STXXL. https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.00545

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