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arXiv · 1504.02594

Proton and neutron correlations in $^{10}$B

Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo·Hiroyuki Morita·Fumiharu Kobayashi
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Abstract

We investigate positive-parity states of $^{10}$B with the calculation of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics focusing on $pn$ pair correlations. We discuss effects of the spin-orbit interaction on energy spectra and $pn$ correlations of the $J^πT=1^+_10$, $=3^+_10$, and $0^+_11$ states. The $1^+_10$ state has almost no energy gain of the spin-orbit interaction, whereas the $3^+_10$ state gains the spin-orbit interaction energy largely to come down to the ground state. We interpret a part of the two-body spin-orbit interaction in the adopted effective interactions as a contribution of the genuine $NNN$ force, and find it to be essential for the level ordering of the $3^+_10$ and $1^+_10$ states in $^{10}$B. We also apply a $2α+pn$ model to discuss effects of the spin-orbit interaction on $T=0$ and $T=1$ $pn$ pairs around the 2$α$ core. In the spin-aligned $J^πT=3^+0$ state, the spin-orbit interaction affects the $(ST)=(10)$ pair attractively and keeps the pair close to the core, whereas, in the $1^+0$ state, it gives a minor effect to the $(ST)=(10)$ pair. In the $0^+1$ state, the $(ST)=(01)$ pair is somewhat dissociated by the spin-orbit interaction.

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Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo, Hiroyuki Morita, Fumiharu Kobayashi. 2015-04-10. Proton and neutron correlations in $^{10}$B. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.91.054323

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