Gravity-induced instability of an electron on the D-3-brane

Eugen Simanek

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arXiv · 1506.02726

Gravity-induced instability of an electron on the D-3-brane

Eugen Simanek

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Abstract

We study the effect of gravity on stability of an electron living on the 3-brane. Our recently proposed fermion self-energy model is augmented by the energy of self-gravitating electron. This energy is evaluated using the gravitational field of a spherical source on the 3-brane derived by Garriga and Tanaka. Owing to the smallness of the electron radius, the short-range correction to this field dominates the Newtonian gravitational field of the electron. The magnitude of the short-range correction is proportional to the square of the curvature radius, $ l $, of the anti-de Sitter space. On increasing $l$ beyond a critical value $l_{c}$, the equilibrium radius of the electron, undergoes a transition to a region where it becomes complex-signaling an instability of the electron. For the gravity-modified fermion self-energy model, we find $l_{c} = 2 \times 10^{-21}$ cm. If the electron is confined by the "hedgehog" potential, the critical length is $l_{c} = 1.6 \times 10^{-12}$ cm.

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Eugen Simanek. 2015-06-08. Gravity-induced instability of an electron on the D-3-brane. https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.02726

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