arXiv · 1506.05001
Using Hankel Matrices for Dynamics-based Facial Emotion Recognition and Pain Detection
Abstract
This paper proposes a new approach to model the temporal dynamics of a sequence of facial expressions. To this purpose, a sequence of Face Image Descriptors (FID) is regarded as the output of a Linear Time Invariant (LTI) system. The temporal dynamics of such sequence of descriptors are represented by means of a Hankel matrix. The paper presents different strategies to compute dynamics-based representation of a sequence of FID, and reports classification accuracy values of the proposed representations within different standard classification frameworks. The representations have been validated in two very challenging application domains: emotion recognition and pain detection. Experiments on two publicly available benchmarks and comparison with state-of-the-art approaches demonstrate that the dynamics-based FID representation attains competitive performance when off-the-shelf classification tools are adopted.
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Liliana Lo Presti, Marco La Cascia. 2015-06-16. Using Hankel Matrices for Dynamics-based Facial Emotion Recognition and Pain Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.05001
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