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arXiv · 1507.04899

Averaging $2$-Rainbow Domination and Roman Domination

Jose D. Alvarado·Simone Dantas·Dieter Rautenbach
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Abstract

For a graph $G$, let $\gamma_{r2}(G)$ and $\gamma_R(G)$ denote the $2$-rainbow domination number and the Roman domination number, respectively. Fujita and Furuya (Difference between 2-rainbow domination and Roman domination in graphs, Discrete Applied Mathematics 161 (2013) 806-812) proved $\gamma_{r2}(G)+\gamma_R(G)\leq \frac{6}{4}n(G)$ for a connected graph $G$ of order $n(G)$ at least $3$. Furthermore, they conjectured $\gamma_{r2}(G)+\gamma_R(G)\leq \frac{4}{3}n(G)$ for a connected graph $G$ of minimum degree at least $2$ that is distinct from $C_5$. We characterize all extremal graphs for their inequality and prove their conjecture.

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Jose D. Alvarado, Simone Dantas, Dieter Rautenbach. 2015-07-17. Averaging $2$-Rainbow Domination and Roman Domination. https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.04899

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