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arXiv · 1507.06729

Coherent zero-field magnetization resonance in a dipolar spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate

Wenxian Zhang·S. Yi·M. S. Chapman·J. Q. You
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Abstract

With current magnetic field shielding and high precision detection in dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, it is possible to experimentally detect the low or zero field nonsecular dipolar dynamics. Here we analytically investigate the zero-field nonsecular magnetic dipolar interaction effect, with an emphasis on magnetization dynamics in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate under the single spatial mode approximation within the mean field theory. Due to the biaxial nature of the dipolar interaction, a novel resonance occurs in the condensate magnetization oscillation, contrast to the previous assumption of a conserved magnetization in strong magnetic fields. Furthermore, we propose a dynamical-decoupling detection method for such a resonance, which cancels the stray magnetic fields in experiments but restores the magnetization dynamics. Our results shed new lights on the dipolar systems and may find potential applications beyond cold atoms.

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Wenxian Zhang, S. Yi, M. S. Chapman, J. Q. You. 2015-07-24. Coherent zero-field magnetization resonance in a dipolar spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.92.023615

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