arXiv · 1507.07421
Rheological Chaos of Frictional Grains
Abstract
A two-dimensional dense fluid of frictional grains is shown to exhibit time-chaotic, spatially heterogeneous flow in a range of stress values, $σ$, chosen in the unstable region of s-shaped flow curves. Stress controlled simulations reveal a phase diagram with reentrant stationary flow for small and large stress $σ$. In between no steady flow state can be reached, instead the system either jams or displays time dependent heterogeneous strain rates $\dotγ({\bf r},t)$. The results of simulations are in agreement with the stability analysis of a simple hydrodynamic model, coupling stress and microstructure which we tentatively associate with the frictional contact network.
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Matthias Grob, Annette Zippelius, Claus Heussinger. 2016-03-02. Rheological Chaos of Frictional Grains. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.93.030901
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