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arXiv · 1507.08310

Effect of a cylindrical thin-shell of matter on the electrostatic self-force on a charge

Emilio Rubín de Celis
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Abstract

The electrostatic self-force on a point charge in cylindrical thin-shell space-times is interpreted as the sum of a $bulk$ field and a $shell$ field. The $bulk$ part corresponds to a field sourced by the test charge placed in a space-time without the shell. The $shell$ field accounts for the discontinuity of the extrinsic curvature ${κ^p}_q$. An equivalent electric problem is stated, in which the effect of the shell of matter on the field is reconstructed with the electric potential produced by a non-gravitating charge distribution of total image charge $Q$, to interpret the shell field in both the interior and exterior regions of the space-time. The self-force on a point charge $q$ in a locally flat geometry with a cylindrical thin-shell of matter is calculated. The charge is repelled from the shell if ${κ^{p}}_{p}=κ<0$ (ordinary matter) and attracted toward the shell if $κ>0$ (exotic matter). The total image charge is zero for exterior problems, while for interior problems $Q/q=-κ\, r_e$, with $r_e$ the external radius of the shell. The procedure is general and can be applied to interpret self-forces in other space-times with shells, e.g., for locally flat wormholes we found $Q_{\mp}^{wh}/q=-1/ (κ_{wh} r_{\pm})$.

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Emilio Rubín de Celis. 2016-04-02. Effect of a cylindrical thin-shell of matter on the electrostatic self-force on a charge. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc%2Fs10052-016-3939-6

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