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arXiv · 1508.04607

Dark solitons in dual-core waveguides with dispersive coupling

Yaroslav V. Kartashov·Vladimir V. Konotop·Boris A. Malomed
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Abstract

We report on new types of two-component one-dimensional dark solitons (DSs) in a model of a dual-core waveguide with normal group-velocity dispersion and Kerr nonlinearity in both cores, the coupling between which is dispersive too. In the presence of the dispersive coupling, quiescent DSs supported by the zero-frequency background are always gray, being stable with the out-of-phase background, i.e., for opposite signs of the fields in the cores. On the contrary, the background with a nonzero frequency supports quiescent black solitons which may be stable for both out- and in-phase backgrounds, if the dispersive coupling is sufficiently strong. Only DSs supported by the out-of-phase background admit an extension to the case of nonzero phase mismatch between the cores.

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Yaroslav V. Kartashov, Vladimir V. Konotop, Boris A. Malomed. 2015-08-19. Dark solitons in dual-core waveguides with dispersive coupling. https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.40.004126

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