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arXiv · 1508.06623

On the correlation functions of the characteristic polynomials of the sparse hermitian random matrices

Ievgenii Afanasiev
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Abstract

We consider asymptotics of the correlation functions of characteristic polynomials corresponding to random weighted $G(n, \frac{p}{n})$ Erd{\H o}s -- Rényi graphs with Gaussian weights in the case of finite $p$ and also when $p \to \infty$. It is shown that for finite $p$ the second correlation function demonstrates a kind of transition: when $p < 2$ it factorizes in the limit $n \to \infty$, while for $p > 2$ there appears an interval $(-λ_*(p), λ_*(p))$ such that for $λ_0 \in (-λ_*(p), λ_*(p))$ the second correlation function behaves like that for GUE, while for $λ_0$ outside the interval the second correlation function is still factorized. For $p \to \infty$ there is also a threshold in the behavior of the second correlation function near $λ_0 = \pm 2$: for $p \ll n^{2/3}$ the second correlation function factorizes, whereas for $p \gg n^{2/3}$ it behaves like that for GUE. For any rate of $p \to \infty$ the asymptotics of correlation functions of any even order for $λ_0 \in (-2, 2)$ coincide with that for GUE.

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Ievgenii Afanasiev. 2016-02-23. On the correlation functions of the characteristic polynomials of the sparse hermitian random matrices. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-016-1486-z

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