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arXiv · 1511.05313

Astrophysical Origins for the Unusual Chemical Abundance of the Globular Cluster Palomar 1

Ping Niu·Wenyuan Cui·Bo Zhang·Geying Xie
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Abstract

We study the abundances of {\alpha} elements, Fe-peak elements, and neutron-capture elements in Pal 1. We found that the abundances of the SNe Ia and main s-process components of Pal 1 are larger than those of the disk stars and the abundances of the primary component of Pal 1 are smaller than those of the disk stars with similar metallicity. The Fe abundances of Pal 1 and the disk stars mainly originate from the SNe Ia and the primary component, respectively. Although the {\alpha} abundances dominantly produced by the primary process for the disk stars and Pal 1, the contributions of the primary component to Pal 1 are smaller than the corresponding contributions to the disk stars. The Fe-peak elements V and Co mainly originate from the primary and secondary components for the disk stars and Pal 1, but the contributions of the massive stars to Pal 1 are lower than those of the massive stars to the disk stars. The Yabundances mainly originate from the weak r-component for the disk stars. However, the contributions of the main s-components and main r-components to Y are close to those of the weak r-component for Pal 1. The Ba abundances of Pal 1 and the disk stars mainly originate from the main s-component and the main r-component, respectively. Our calculated results imply that the unusual abundances of Pal could be explained by the top-light IMF for Pal 1 progenitor-system.

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Ping Niu, Wenyuan Cui, Bo Zhang, Geying Xie. 2015-11-17. Astrophysical Origins for the Unusual Chemical Abundance of the Globular Cluster Palomar 1. https://doi.org/10.1086/679635

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