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arXiv · 1512.04837

Algebraic Geometry Over Hyperrings

Jaiung Jun
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Abstract

We develop basic notions and methods of algebraic geometry over the algebraic objects called hyperrings. Roughly speaking, hyperrings generalize rings in such a way that an addition is `multi-valued'. This paper largely consisits of two parts; algebraic aspects and geometric aspects of hyperrings. We first investigate several technical algebraic properties of a hyperring. In the second part, we begin by giving another interpretation of a tropical variety as an algebraic set over the hyperfield which canonically arises from a totally ordered semifield. Then we define a notion of an integral hyperring scheme $(X,\mathcal{O}_X)$ and prove that $\Gamma(X,\mathcal{O}_X)\simeq R$ for any integral affine hyperring scheme $X=Spec R$.

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Jaiung Jun. 2015-12-15. Algebraic Geometry Over Hyperrings. https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.04837

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