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arXiv · 1603.08967

Direct measurement of the electron energy relaxation dynamics in metallic wires

Edouard Pinsolle·Alexandre Rousseau·Christian Lupien·Bertrand Reulet
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Abstract

We present measurements of the dynamical response of thermal noise to an ac excitation in conductors at low temperature. From the frequency dependence of this response function - the noise thermal impedance - in the range 1 kHz-1 GHz we obtain direct determinations of the inelastic relaxation times relevant in metallic wires at low temperature: the electron-phonon scattering time and the diffusion time of electrons along the wires. Combining these results with that of resistivity provides a measurement of heat capacity of samples made of thin film. The simplicity and reliability of this technique makes it very promising for future applications in other systems.

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Edouard Pinsolle, Alexandre Rousseau, Christian Lupien, Bertrand Reulet. 2016-03-29. Direct measurement of the electron energy relaxation dynamics in metallic wires. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.116.236601

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