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arXiv · 1604.03815

Necessary and sufficient condition for steerability of two-qubit states by the geometry of steering outcomes

H. Chau Nguyen·Thanh Vu
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Abstract

Fully characterizing the steerability of a quantum state of a bipartite system has remained an open problem since the concept of steerability was defined. In this work, using our recent geometrical approach to steerability, we suggest a necessary and sufficient condition for a two-qubit state to be steerable with respect to projective measurements. To this end, we define the critical radius of local models and show that a state of two qubits is steerable with respect to projective measurements from Alice's side if and only if her critical radius of local models is less than $1$. As an example, we calculate the critical radius of local models for the so-called T-states by proving the optimality of a recently-suggested ansatz for Alice's local hidden state model.

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H. Chau Nguyen, Thanh Vu. 2016-04-13. Necessary and sufficient condition for steerability of two-qubit states by the geometry of steering outcomes. https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075%2F115%2F10003

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