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arXiv · 1604.03819

Recent results and perspectives on cosmology and fundamental physics from microwave surveys

Abstract

Recent cosmic microwave background data in temperature and polarization have reached high precision in estimating all the parameters that describe the current so-called standard cosmological model. Recent results about the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect from cosmic microwave background anisotropies, galaxy surveys, and their cross-correlations are presented. Looking at fine signatures in the cosmic microwave background, such as the lack of power at low multipoles, the primordial power spectrum and the bounds on non-Gaussianities, complemented by galaxy surveys, we discuss inflationary physics and the generation of primordial perturbations in the early Universe. Three important topics in particle physics, the bounds on neutrinos masses and parameters, on thermal axion mass and on the neutron lifetime derived from cosmological data are reviewed, with attention to the comparison with laboratory experiment results. Recent results from cosmic polarization rotation analyses aimed at testing the Einstein equivalence principle are presented. Finally, we discuss the perspectives of next radio facilities for the improvement of the analysis of future cosmic microwave background spectral distortion experiments.

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Carlo Burigana, Elia Stefano Battistelli, Micol Benetti, Giovanni Cabass, Paolo De Bernardis, Sperello Di Serego Alighieri, Eleonora Di Valentino, Martina Gerbino, Elena Giusarma, Alessandro Gruppuso, Michele Liguori, Silvia Masi, Hans Ulrik Norgaard-Nielsen, Piero Rosati, Laura Salvati, Tiziana Trombetti, Patricio Vielva. 2016-04-13. Recent results and perspectives on cosmology and fundamental physics from microwave surveys. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218271816300160

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