arXiv · 1604.06966
Frustrated double ionization in two-electron triatomic molecules
Abstract
Using a semi-classical model, we investigate frustrated double ionization (FDI) in $\mathrm{D_3^+}$, a two-electron triatomic molecule, when driven by an intense, linearly polarized, near-infrared (800 nm) laser field. We compute the kinetic energy release of the nuclei and find a good agreement between experiment and our model. We explore the two pathways of FDI and show that, with increasing field strength, over-the-barrier ionization overtakes tunnel ionization as the underlying mechanism of FDI. Moreover, we compute the angular distribution of the ion fragments for FDI and identify a feature that can potentially be observed experimentally and is a signature of only one of the two pathways of FDI.
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A. Chen, H. Price, A. Staudte, A. Emmanouilidou. 2016-07-18. Frustrated double ionization in two-electron triatomic molecules. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.94.043408
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