arXiv · 1605.03439
Sub-threshold charm production in nuclear collisions
Abstract
We present the first predictions for sub-threshold open charm and charmonium production in nuclear collisions. The production mechanism is driven by multi-step scatterings of nucleons and their resonance states, accumulating sufficient energy for the production of $J/Ψ$, $Λ_c + \overline{D}$ and $D+\overline{D}$. Our results are of particular importance for the CBM experiment at FAIR, as they indicate that already at the SIS100 accelerator one can expect a significant number of charmed hadrons to be produced. This opens new possibilities to explore charm dynamics and the formation of charmed nuclei.
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J. Steinheimer, A. Botvina, M. Bleicher. 2017-01-25. Sub-threshold charm production in nuclear collisions. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.95.014911
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