arXiv · 1608.06481
Superintegrability of Geodesic Motion on the Sausage Model
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Abstract
Reduction of the $η$-deformed sigma model on ${\rm AdS}_5 \times {\rm S}^5$ to the two-dimensional squashed sphere $({\rm S}^2)_η$ can be viewed as a special case of the Fateev sausage model where the coupling constant $ν$ is imaginary. We show that geodesic motion in this model is described by a certain superintegrable mechanical system with four-dimensional phase space. This is done by means of explicitly constructing three integrals of motion which satisfy the $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ Poisson algebra relations, albeit being non-polynomial in momenta. Further, we find a canonical transformation which transforms the Hamiltonian of this mechanical system to the one describing the geodesic motion on the usual two-sphere. By inverting this transformation we map geodesics on this auxiliary two-sphere back to the sausage model. This paper is a tribute to the memory of Prof. Petr Kulish.
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G. Arutyunov, M. Heinze, D. Medina-Rincon. 2017-05-22. Superintegrability of Geodesic Motion on the Sausage Model. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121%2Faa9314
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