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arXiv · 1610.01647

Chiral density wave versus pion condensation in the 1+1 dimensional NJL model

Prabal Adhikari·Jens O. Andersen
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Abstract

In this paper, we study the possibility of an inhomogeneous quark condensate in the 1+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the large-$N_c$ limit at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potential $\mu$ using dimensional regularization. The phase diagram in the $\mu$--$T$ plane is mapped out. At zero temperature, an inhomogeneous phase with a chiral-density wave exists for all values of $\mu>\mu_c$. Performing a Ginzburg-Landau analysis, we show that in the chiral limit, the critical point and the Lifschitz point coincide. We also consider the competition between a chiral-density wave and a constant pion condensate at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$. The phase diagram in the $\mu_I$--$\mu$ plane is mapped out and shows a rich phase structure.

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Prabal Adhikari, Jens O. Andersen. 2016-09-24. Chiral density wave versus pion condensation in the 1+1 dimensional NJL model. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.95.054020

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