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arXiv · 1610.02129

Alternative proof of Keith-Zhong self-improvement and connectivity

Sylvester Eriksson-Bique
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Abstract

We find a new proof for the celebrated theorem of Keith and Zhong that a $(1,p)$-Poincaré inequality self-improves to a $(1,p-ε)$-Poincaré inequality. The paper consists of a novel characterization of Poincaré inequalities and then uses it to give an entirely new proof which is closely related to Muckenhoupt-weights. This new characterization, and the alternative proof, demonstrate a formal similarity between Muckenhoupt-weights and Poincaré inequalities. The proofs we give are short and somewhat more direct. With them we can give the first completely transparent bounds for the quantity of self-improvement and the constants involved. We observe that the quantity of self-improvement is, for large $p$, directly proportional to $p$, and inversely proportional to a power of the doubling constant and the constant in the Poincaré inequality. The proofs can be localized and thus we obtain more transparent proofs of the self-improvement of local Poincaré inequalities.

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Sylvester Eriksson-Bique. 2018-09-20. Alternative proof of Keith-Zhong self-improvement and connectivity. https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.02129

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