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arXiv · 1611.07990

On the origin of the Schechter-like mass function of young star clusters in disk galaxies

Patrick Lieberz·Pavel Kroupa
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Abstract

The mass function of freshly formed star clusters is empirically often described as a power law. However the cluster mass function of populations of young clusters over the scale of a galaxy has been found to be described by a Schechter-function. Here we address this apparent discrepancy. We assume that in an annulus of an isolated self- regulated radially-exponential axially-symmetric disk galaxy, the local mass function of very young (embedded) clusters is a power law with an upper mass limit which depends on the local star formation rate density. Radial integration of this mass function yields a galaxy-wide embedded cluster mass function. This integrated embedded cluster mass function has a Schechter-type form, which results from the addition of many low mass clusters forming at all galactocentric distances and rarer massive clusters only forming close to the center of the galaxy.

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Patrick Lieberz, Pavel Kroupa. 2016-11-23. On the origin of the Schechter-like mass function of young star clusters in disk galaxies. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras%2Fstw2953

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