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arXiv · 1611.09917

Nucleon spin-averaged forward virtual Compton tensor at large $Q^2$

Richard J. Hill·Gil Paz
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Abstract

The nucleon spin-averaged forward virtual Compton tensor determines important physical quantities such as electromagnetically-induced mass differences of nucleons, and two-photon exchange contributions in hydrogen spectroscopy. It depends on two kinematic variables: $\nu$, the virtual photon energy in the proton rest frame, and $Q^2$, the photon's invariant four-momentum squared. Using the operator product expansion, we calculate the tensor's large-$Q^2$ behavior for $\nu=0$, including for the first time the full spin-2 contribution and correcting a previous result in the literature for the spin-0 contribution. Implications for the proton radius puzzle are discussed.

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Richard J. Hill, Gil Paz. 2016-11-29. Nucleon spin-averaged forward virtual Compton tensor at large $Q^2$. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.95.094017

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