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arXiv · 1703.01037

Structural and ferroelectric properties of perovskite Pb(1-x)(K0.5Sm0.5)xTiO3 ceramics

Arun Kumar Yadav·Anita Verma·Sunil Kumar·Anjali panchwanee·V. Raghavendra Reddy·Parasharam M. Shirage·Sajal Biring·Somaditya Sen
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Abstract

PbTiO3 has the highest tetragonal distortion (c/a=1.064) and highest spontaneous polarization among perovskite titanates. But, it is hazardous and hence one needs to reduce Pb content by substituting or reducing Pb content for use in applications. Pb(1-x)(K0.5Sm0.5)xTiO3 (0&x&0.5) perovskite powders were synthesized by sol-gel process, where Pb2+ was replaced by a combination of K+10.5Sm+30.5 (equivalent charge and comparable ionic radius) providing an excellent substitution model to study changes in structural and electrical properties. Vibrational properties and dielectric properties are modified with substitution. A polar tetragonal to a nearly nonpolar cubic phase transition decreases to lower temperatures with substitution due to reduces the lattice strain with substitution. Ferroelectricity is retained even for x=0.5, which has a nearly cubic phase and makes the material technologically important.

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Arun Kumar Yadav, Anita Verma, Sunil Kumar, Anjali panchwanee, V. Raghavendra Reddy, Parasharam M. Shirage, Sajal Biring, Somaditya Sen. 2017-03-03. Structural and ferroelectric properties of perovskite Pb(1-x)(K0.5Sm0.5)xTiO3 ceramics. https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.01037

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