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arXiv · 1704.02398

Analytic solution and pulse area theorem for three-level atoms

Gavriil Shchedrin·Chris O'Brien·Yuri Rostovtsev·Marlan O. Scully
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Abstract

We report an analytic solution for a three-level atom driven by arbitrary time-dependent electromagnetic pulses. In particular, we consider far-detuned driving pulses and show an excellent match between our analytic result and the numerical simulations. We use our solution to derive a pulse area theorem for three--level $V$ and $Λ$ systems without making the rotating wave approximation. Formulated as an energy conservation law, this pulse area theorem provides a simple picture for a pulse propagation through a three--level media.

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Gavriil Shchedrin, Chris O'Brien, Yuri Rostovtsev, Marlan O. Scully. 2018-12-13. Analytic solution and pulse area theorem for three-level atoms. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.92.063815

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