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arXiv · 1704.05185

Possible topologically non-trivial superconducting order parameter in type-II Weyl semimetal T_d-MoTe_2

Abstract

MoTe_2, with the orthorhombic T_d phase, is a new type (type-II) of Weyl semimetal, where the Weyl Fermions emerge at the boundary between electron and hole pockets. Non-saturating magnetoresistance (MR), and superconductivity were also observed in T_d-MoTe_2. Understanding the superconductivity in T_d-MoTe_2, which was proposed to be topologically non-trivial, is of eminent interest. Here, we report high-pressure (p_max = 1.3 GPa) muon spin rotation experiments on the temperature-dependent magnetic penetration depth in T_d-MoTe_2. A substantial increase of the superfluid density n_s/m^* and a linear scaling with T_c is observed under pressure. Moreover, the superconducting order parameter in T_d-MoTe_2 is determined to be two gap (s+s)-wave symmetric. We also excluded time reversal symmetry breaking in the SC state with sensitive zero-field ${\mu}$SR experiments. Considering the previous report \cite{Balicas1} on the strong suppression of T_c in T_d-MoTe_2 by disorder, we suggest that s^{+-} (topological order parameter) state is more likely to be realized in MoTe_2 than the s^{++} (trivial) state. Should s^{+-} be the SC gap symmetry, the T_d-MoTe_2 is, to our knowledge, the first known example of a time reversal invariant topological (Weyl) superconductor.

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Z. Guguchia, F. v. Rohr, Z. Shermadini, A. T. Lee, S. Banerjee, A. R. Wieteska, C. A. Marianetti, H. Luetkens, Z. Gong, B. A. Frandsen, S. C. Cheung, C. Baines, A. Shengelaya, A. N. Pasupathy, E. Morenzoni, S. J. L. Billinge, A. Amato, R. J. Cava, R. Khasanov, Y. J. Uemura. 2017-04-18. Possible topologically non-trivial superconducting order parameter in type-II Weyl semimetal T_d-MoTe_2. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01066-6

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