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arXiv · 1705.04534

All 3d electron-hole bilayers in CrN/MgO(111) multilayers

Antia S. Botana·Victor Pardo·Warren E. Pickett
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Abstract

CrN/MgO(111) multilayers modeled via \textit{ab initio} calculations give rise to nanoscale, scalable, spatially separated two-dimensional electron and hole gases (2DEG+2DHG), each confined to its own CrN interface. Due to the Cr $3d^3$ configuration, both electron and hole gases are based on correlated transition metal layers involving bands of $3d$ character. Transport calculations predict each subsystem will have a large thermopower, on the order of 250 $μ$$V /K$ at room temperature. These heterostructures combine a large thermoelectric efficiency with scalable nanoscale conducting sheets; for example, operating at a temperature difference of 50K, 40 bilayers could produce a 1 V voltage with a film thickness of 100 nm.

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Antia S. Botana, Victor Pardo, Warren E. Pickett. 2017-05-12. All 3d electron-hole bilayers in CrN/MgO(111) multilayers. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.7.024002

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