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arXiv · 1705.04720

Doping driven structural distortion in the bilayer iridate (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$

Abstract

Neutron single crystal diffraction and rotational anisotropy optical second harmonic generation data are presented resolving the nature of the structural distortion realized in electron-doped (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$ with $x=0.035$ and $x=0.071$. Once electrons are introduced into the bilayer spin-orbit assisted Mott insulator Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$, previous studies have identified the appearance of a low temperature structural distortion and have suggested the presence of a competing electronic instability in the phase diagram of this material. Our measurements resolve a lowering of the structural symmetry from monoclinic $C2/c$ to monoclinic $P2_1/c$ and the creation of two unique Ir sites within the chemical unit cell as the lattice distorts below a critical temperature $T_S$. Details regarding the modifications to oxygen octahedral rotations and tilting through the transition are discussed as well as the evolution of the low temperature distorted lattice as a function of carrier substitution.

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Tom Hogan, Xiaoping Wang, H. Chu, David Hsieh, Stephen D. Wilson. 2017-05-12. Doping driven structural distortion in the bilayer iridate (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.95.174109

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