arXiv · 1708.06432
Decentralized Event-Driven Algorithms for Multi-Agent Persistent Monitoring
Abstract
We address the issue of identifying conditions under which the centralized solution to the optimal multi-agent persistent monitoring problem can be recovered in a decentralized event-driven manner. In this problem, multiple agents interact with a finite number of targets and the objective is to control their movement in order to minimize an uncertainty metric associated with the targets. In a one-dimensional setting, it has been shown that the optimal solution can be reduced to a simpler parametric optimization problem and that the behavior of agents under optimal control is described by a hybrid system. This hybrid system can be analyzed using Infinitesimal Perturbation Analysis (IPA) to obtain a complete on-line solution through an event-driven centralized gradient-based algorithm. We show that the IPA gradient can be recovered in a distributed manner in which each agent optimizes its trajectory based on local information, except for one event requiring communication from a non-neighbor agent. Simulation examples are included to illustrate the effectiveness of this "almost decentralized" algorithm and its fully decentralized counterpart where the aforementioned non-local event is ignored.
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Nan Zhou, Christos G. Cassandras, Xi Yu, Sean B. Andersson. 2017-08-21. Decentralized Event-Driven Algorithms for Multi-Agent Persistent Monitoring. https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.06432
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