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arXiv · 1709.04932

Pions as Gluons in Higher Dimensions

Clifford Cheung·Grant N. Remmen·Chia-Hsien Shen·Congkao Wen
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Abstract

We derive the nonlinear sigma model as a peculiar dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory. In this framework, pions are reformulated as higher-dimensional gluons arranged in a kinematic configuration that only probes cubic interactions. This procedure yields a purely cubic action for the nonlinear sigma model which exhibits a symmetry enforcing color-kinematics duality. Remarkably, the associated kinematic algebra originates directly from the Poincare algebra in higher dimensions. Applying the same construction to gravity yields a new quartic action for Born-Infeld theory and, applied once more, a cubic action for the special Galileon theory. Since the nonlinear sigma model and special Galileon are subtly encoded in the cubic sectors of Yang-Mills theory and gravity, respectively, their double copy relationship is automatic.

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Clifford Cheung, Grant N. Remmen, Chia-Hsien Shen, Congkao Wen. 2017-09-14. Pions as Gluons in Higher Dimensions. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2018)129

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