arXiv · 1805.06465
Color Unifed Dynamical Axion
Abstract
We consider an enlarged color sector which solves the strong CP problem via new massless fermions. The spontaneous breaking of a unified color group into QCD and another confining group provides a source of naturally large axion mass $m_a$ due to small size instantons. This extra source of axion mass respects automatically the alignment of the vacuum, ensuring a low-energy CP-conserving vacuum. The mechanism does not appeal to a $Z_2$ 'mirror' copy of the SM, nor does it require any fine-tuning of the axion-related couplings at the unification scale. There is no light axion and uncharacteristically the lighter spectrum contains instead sterile fermions. The axion scale $f_a$ can be naturally brought down to a few TeV, with an exotic spectrum of colored pseudoscalars lighter than this scale, observable at colliders exclusively via strong interactions. The $\{m_a, f_a\}$ parameter space which allows a solution of the strong CP problem is thus enlarged well beyond that of invisible axion models.
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M. K. Gaillard, M. B. Gavela, R. Houtz, P. Quilez, R. del Rey. 2018-05-16. Color Unifed Dynamical Axion. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc%2Fs10052-018-6396-6
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