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arXiv · 1805.11715

BANYAN. XIII. A First Look at Nearby Young Associations with Gaia Data Release 2

Jonathan Gagné·Jacqueline K. Faherty
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Abstract

In this paper we examine the nearest 100 pc entries in the data release 2 of Gaia to identify previously unrecognized candidate members in young associations. We analyze 695 952 stars with the BANYAN Σ Bayesian classification software and discover 898 new high-likelihood candidate members that span a wide range in properties, from spectral types B9 to L2, including 104 co-moving systems, 111 brown dwarfs and 31 new bona fide members. Our sample is mostly composed of highly active M dwarfs and will be crucial to examine the low-mass end of the initial mass function of young associations. Our sample includes new candidate members near the Galactic plane where previous surveys suffered from a high rate of contamination. This paper represents the first step towards a full reassessment of young associations in the Solar neighborhood with the second data release of the Gaia mission.

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Jonathan Gagné, Jacqueline K. Faherty. 2018-05-29. BANYAN. XIII. A First Look at Nearby Young Associations with Gaia Data Release 2. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357%2Faaca2e

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