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arXiv · 1806.04969

Dynamical analysis and cosmological viability of varying $G$ and $Λ$ cosmology

Andronikos Paliathanasis
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Abstract

The cosmological viability of varying $G\left( t\right) $ and $Λ\left( t\right) $ cosmology is discussed by determining the cosmological eras provided by the theory. Such a study is performed with the determination of the critical points while stability analysis is performed. The application of Renormalization group in the ADM formalism of General Relativity provides a modified second-order theory of gravity where varying $G\left( t\right) $ plays the role of a minimally coupled field, different from that of Scalar-tensor theories, while $Λ\left( t\right) =Λ\left( G\left( t\right) \right) $ is a potential term. We find that the theory provides two de Sitter phases and a tracking solution. In the presence of matter source, two new critical points are introduced, where the matter source contributes to the universe. One of those points describes the $Λ$CDM cosmology and in order for the solution at the point to be cosmologically viable, it has to be unstable. Moreover, the second point, where matter exists, describes a universe where the dark energy parameter for the equation of state has a different value from that of the cosmological constant.

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Andronikos Paliathanasis. 2018-08-18. Dynamical analysis and cosmological viability of varying $G$ and $Λ$ cosmology. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc%2Fs10052-018-6165-6

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