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arXiv · 1806.06482

Magnetic angular position sensor enabled by spin-orbit torque

Ziyan Luo·Yanjun Xu·Yumeng Yang·Yihong Wu
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Abstract

We propose a simple scheme for magnetic angular position sensor based on current-induced spin-orbit torque effect. A full range detection of 360o is realized with a pair of Hall crosses made of heavy metal/ferromagnet heterostructures. The current axes of the two Hall crosses are aligned orthogonal to each other such that when both devices are subject to a rotational in-plane magnetic field, the differential Hall voltage due to current pulses of opposite polarity exhibits a sine and cosine angular dependence on the field direction, respectively. The field rotational angle is then calculated from the sine and cosine output signals via the arctan2 function. A linear correspondence between the calculated and actual field angle is obtained in the field range of 500-2000 Oe, with an average angle error of 0.38-0.65o.

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Ziyan Luo, Yanjun Xu, Yumeng Yang, Yihong Wu. 2018-06-18. Magnetic angular position sensor enabled by spin-orbit torque. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038908

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