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arXiv · 1807.03370

The Impact of Neutral Intergalactic Gas on Lyman-$\alpha$ Intensity Mapping During Reionization

Eli Visbal·Matthew McQuinn
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Abstract

We present the first simulations of the high-redshift Ly$\alpha$ intensity field that account for scattering in the intergalactic medium (IGM). Using a 3D Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, we find that Ly$\alpha$ scattering smooths spatial fluctuations in the Ly$\alpha$ intensity on small scales and that the spatial dependence of this smoothing depends strongly on the mean neutral fraction of the IGM. Our simulations find a strong effect of reionization on $k=0.1-1~{\rm Mpc^{-1}}$, with $P_{\rm Ly\alpha}\propto k^{-1.75}$ for $\bar{x}_{\rm HI} = 0.63$ and $P_{\rm Ly\alpha} \propto k^{-2.2}$ for $\bar{x}_{\rm HI} = 0.86$ in contrast to $P_{\rm Ly\alpha}\propto k^{-1.5}$ after reionization. At wavenumbers of $k>1 ~ {\rm Mpc^{-1}}$, we find that the signal is sensitive to the emergent Ly$\alpha$ line profiles from galaxies. We also demonstrate that the cross-correlation between a Ly$\alpha$ intensity map and a future galaxy redshift survey could be detected on large scales by an instrument similar to SPHEREx, and over a wide range of scales by a hypothetical intensity mapping instrument in the vein of CDIM.

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Eli Visbal, Matthew McQuinn. 2018-07-09. The Impact of Neutral Intergalactic Gas on Lyman-$\alpha$ Intensity Mapping During Reionization. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aad5e6

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