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arXiv · 1809.01680

Spiral plane flops in frustrated helimagnets in external magnetic field

O. I. Utesov·A. V. Syromyatnikov
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Abstract

We discuss theoretically frustrated Heisenberg spiral magnets in magnetic field $\bf H$. We demonstrate that small anisotropic spin interactions (single-ion biaxial anisotropy or dipolar forces) select the plane in which spins rotate (spiral plane) and can lead to the spiral plane flop upon in-plane field increasing. Expressions for the critical fields $H_{flop}$ are derived. It is shown that measuring of $H_{flop}$ is an efficient and simple method of quantifying the anisotropy in the system (as the measurement of spin-flop fields in collinear magnets with axial anisotropy). Corresponding recent experiments are considered in spiral magnets some of which are multiferroics of spin origin.

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O. I. Utesov, A. V. Syromyatnikov. 2018-09-05. Spiral plane flops in frustrated helimagnets in external magnetic field. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.98.184406

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