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arXiv · 1810.08221

Many-particle interference to test Born's rule

Marc-Oliver Pleinert·Joachim von Zanthier·Eric Lutz
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Abstract

Born's rule, one of the cornerstones of quantum mechanics, relates detection probabilities to the modulus square of the wave function. Single-particle interference is accordingly limited to pairs of quantum paths and higher-order interferences are prohibited. Deviations from Born's law have been quantified via the Sorkin parameter which is proportional to the third-order term. We here extend this formalism to many-particle interferences and find that they exhibit a much richer structure. We demonstrate, in particular, that all interference terms of order $(2M+1)$ and greater vanish for $M$ particles. We further introduce a family of many-particle Sorkin parameters and show that they are exponentially more sensitive to deviations from Born's rule than their single-particle counterpart.

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Marc-Oliver Pleinert, Joachim von Zanthier, Eric Lutz. 2018-10-18. Many-particle interference to test Born's rule. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.012051

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