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arXiv · 1810.12621

Collectively enhanced thermalization via multiqubit collisions

Angsar Manatuly·Wolfgang Niedenzu·Ricardo Román-Ancheyta·Barış Çakmak·Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu·Gershon Kurizki
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Abstract

We investigate the evolution of a target qubit caused by its multiple random collisions with $N$-qubit clusters. Depending on the cluster state, the evolution of the target qubit may correspond to its effective interaction with a thermal bath, a coherent (laser) drive, or a squeezed bath. In cases where the target qubit relaxes to a thermal state its dynamics can exhibit a quantum advantage, whereby the target-qubit temperature can be scaled up proportionally to $N^2$ and the thermalization time can be shortened by a similar factor, provided the appropriate coherence in the cluster is prepared by non-thermal means. We dub these effects quantum super-thermalization due to its analogies to super-radiance. Experimental realizations of these effects are suggested.

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Angsar Manatuly, Wolfgang Niedenzu, Ricardo Román-Ancheyta, Barış Çakmak, Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu, Gershon Kurizki. 2019-05-02. Collectively enhanced thermalization via multiqubit collisions. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.99.042145

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