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arXiv · 1811.07595

Non-vanishing theorems for central $L$-values of some elliptic curves with complex multiplication

John Coates·Yongxiong Li
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Abstract

The paper uses Iwasawa theory at the prime $p=2$ to prove non-vanishing theorems for the value at $s=1$ of the complex $L$-series of certain quadratic twists of the Gross family of elliptic curves with complex multiplication by the field $K = \BQ(\sqrt{-q})$, where $q$ is any prime $\equiv 7 \mod 8$. Our results establish some broad generalizations of the non-vanishing theorem first proven by D. Rohrlich using complex analytic methods. Such non-vanishing theorems are important because it is known that they imply the finiteness of the Mordell-Weil group and the Tate-Shafarevich group of the corresponding elliptic curves over the Hilbert class field of $K$. It is essential for the proofs to study the Iwasawa theory of the higher dimensional abelian variety with complex multiplication which is obtained by taking the restriction of scalars to $K$ of the particular elliptic curve with complex multiplication introduced by Gross.

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John Coates, Yongxiong Li. 2018-11-19. Non-vanishing theorems for central $L$-values of some elliptic curves with complex multiplication. https://doi.org/10.1112/plms.12379

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