arXiv · 1903.01384
A case of the Rodriguez Villegas conjecture
Abstract
Let L be a number field and let E be any subgroup of the units O_L^* of L. If rank(E) = 1, Lehmer's conjecture predicts that the height of any non-torsion element of E is bounded below by an absolute positive constant. If rank(E) = rank(O_L^*), Zimmert proved a lower bound on the regulator of E which grows exponentially with [L:Q]. Fernando Rodriguez Villegas made a conjecture in 2002 that "interpolates" between these two extremes of rank. Here we prove a high-rank case of this conjecture. Namely, it holds if L contains a subfield K for which [L:K] >> [K:Q] and E contains the kernel of the norm map from O_L^* to O_K^*.
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Ted Chinburg, Eduardo Friedman, Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas, James Sundstrom. 2019-03-04. A case of the Rodriguez Villegas conjecture. https://doi.org/10.2140/pjm.2022.321.119
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