SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · 1908.08925

Normality Analysis of Current World Record Computations for Catalan's Constant and Arc Length of a Lemniscate with $a=1$

Abstract

Catalan's constant and the lemniscate constants have been important mathematical constants of interest to the mathematical society, yet various properties are unknown. An important property of significant mathematical constants is whether they are normal numbers. This paper evaluates the normality of decimal and hexadecimal representations of current world record computations of digits for the Catalan's constant (600,000,000,100 decimal digits and 498,289,214,317 hexadecimal digits) and the arc length of a lemniscate with $a=1$ (600,000,000,000 decimal digits and 498,289,214,234 hexadecimal digits). All analyzed frequencies are persistent to the conjecture of Catalan's constant and the arc length of a lemniscate with $a=1$ being a normal number in bases 10 and 16.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Seungmin Kim. 2022-03-05. Normality Analysis of Current World Record Computations for Catalan's Constant and Arc Length of a Lemniscate with $a=1$. https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08925

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Average Chord Lengths in a Triangle

Let $P$ be a point inside a triangle $T$. We consider the average length of the chords of $T$ through $P$, where the direction of the chord is chosen uniformly. An elementary formula is obtained in terms of the distances from $P$ to the sides and vertices of the triangle. Several classical triangle centers give especially simple specializations. For example, if $I$ is the incenter, then \[ M_T(I)=\frac{2r}{\pi} \log\left(\cot\frac A4\cot\frac B4\cot\frac C4\right). \] Our main result is the sharp inequality \[ M_T(P)\le \frac{p}{\pi\sqrt3}\log(2+\sqrt3), \] valid simultaneously for every triangle of perimeter $p$ and every interior point $P$. Thus, among all such pairs $(T,P)$, the largest possible average chord length occurs only when $T$ is equilateral and $P$ is its center. The proof is an elementary symmetrization argument. We close with brief remarks relating the problem to the radial center of a convex body, the electrostatic potential center of a triangle, and dual quermassintegrals.

math.GM

A Proof of Liu's Conjecture on the Fundamental Triangle Inequality

Let $a,b,c$ be the side lengths of a triangle, and let $R$ and $r$ denote its circumradius and inradius, respectively. We prove a conjecture of Liu stating that \[\sum_{\mathrm{cyc}} \left(\frac{a(b+c-a)}{bc}\right)^k \geq 2+\left(\frac{2r}{R}\right)^k,~~k>1, \] with the reverse inequality for $0<k<1$. The proof reduces the problem to three positive variables with fixed sum and product. We also determine the equality cases.

math.GM