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arXiv · 1910.01229

Plasmons and screening in finite-bandwidth 2D electron gas

Kaveh Khaliji·Tobias Stauber·Tony Low
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Abstract

The dynamical and nonlocal dielectric function of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with finite energy bandwidth is computed within random-phase approximation. For large bandwidth, the plasmon dispersion has two separate branches at small and large momenta. The large momenta branch exhibits negative quasi-flat dispersion. The two branches merge with decreasing bandwidth. We discuss how the maximum energy plasmon mode which resides at energies larger than all particle-hole continuum can potentially open a route to low-loss plasmons. Moreover, we discuss the bandwidth effects on the static screening of the charged and magnetic impurities.

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Kaveh Khaliji, Tobias Stauber, Tony Low. 2020-02-29. Plasmons and screening in finite-bandwidth 2D electron gas. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.102.125408

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