SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · 1911.10233

The Cauchy Integral Formula in Hermitian, Quaternionic and osp(4|2) Clifford Analysis

Abstract

As is the case for the theory of holomorphic functions in the complex plane, the Cauchy Integral Formula has proven to be a corner stone of Clifford analysis, the monogenic function theory in higher dimensional euclidean space. In recent years, several new branches of Clifford analysis have emerged. Similarly as hermitian Clifford analysis in euclidean space R^{2n} of even dimension emerged as a refinement of euclidean Clifford analysis by introducing a complex structure on R^{2n}, quaternionic Clifford analysis arose as a further refinement by introducing a so--called hypercomplex structure Q, i.e.\ three complex structures (I, J, K) which submit to the quaternionic multiplication rules, on R^{4p}, the dimension now being a fourfold. Two, respectively four, differential operators lead to first order systems invariant under the action of the respective symmetry groups U(n) and Sp(p). Their simultaneous null solutions are called hermitian monogenic and quaternionic monogenic functions respectively. In this contribution we further elaborate on the Caychy Integral Formula for hermitian and quaternionic monogenic functions. Moreover we establish Caychy integral formulae for osp(4|2)--monogenic functions, the newest branch of Clifford analysis refining quaternionic monogenicity by taking the underlying symplectic symmetry fully into account.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

BibTeXRIS

Fred Brackx, Hennie De Schepper, Roman Lavicka, Vladimir Soucek. 2019-11-22. The Cauchy Integral Formula in Hermitian, Quaternionic and osp(4|2) Clifford Analysis. https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.10233

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

The two-dimensional Matkowski--Sut\^o equation with holomorphic and strictly increasing generators

We study the two-dimensional Matkowski--Sut\^o equation, which asks for two quasi-arithmetic means whose sum is twice the arithmetic mean, in two settings. For holomorphic injective generators with convex images on a convex domain in the complex plane, the solutions are exactly the affine pairs and the exponential pairs with a nonzero complex exponent, up to affine changes of the generators. The admissible exponents depend on the shape of the domain and are described by a curvature criterion for its boundary. In the monotone-operator framework of T\'oth, we construct an infinite-dimensional family of non-affine shear pairs on the whole plane. Their generators are strictly increasing in the sense of monotone operators and need not be differentiable. These pairs solve the weighted equation for any number of variables. The rigidity of the one-dimensional problem, due to Dar\'oczy and P\'ales, persists under holomorphy but not under monotonicity.

math.CV

A counterexample to an open problem of Dorff

The classical P\'olya-Schoenberg conjecture, proved by Ruscheweyh-Sheil-Small, asserts that the convolution of two normalized convex univalent functions is again convex. This property fails to carry over to planar harmonic mappings. In 2001, Dorff posed the open problem whether the self-convolution of a normalized convex harmonic mapping with bounded image must remain in the same class. We construct a normalized sense-preserving harmonic diffeomorphism that maps the unit disk onto an ellipse; its self-convolution has vanishing Jacobian at some interior point of the unit disk, which provides a negative answer to Dorff's open problem.

math.CV

Analytic Construction of Rational Curves on Fano Manifolds

Inspired by methods for constructing entire curves in Oka geometry, we give an analytic construction of rational curves on a complex Fano manifold $X$. Yau's theorem provides a K\"ahler metric with positive Ricci curvature. Using this curvature to guide deformations of holomorphic discs, we construct maps from discs of radii tending to infinity with uniformly bounded area. A central point is to preserve the derivative normalization through the limiting process. This yields a nonconstant entire map $f:\mathbb C\rightarrow X$ of finite area. This map extends across infinity to a nonconstant holomorphic map $\mathbb P^1\to X$. Combined with algebraic arguments in characteristic zero, the construction yields proofs of the rational connectedness of Fano manifolds and of Hartshorne's conjecture on ample tangent bundles.

math.CV